Grace’s Cases
genitive of
possession house of-her
genitive of
personal agent taught by-her
genitive of
value/price
for
a dollar
genitive of
time within which on this day
genitive of
comparison me
more than you
genitive partitive a
few of them
dative indirect
object
dative of
means/manner with
a hammer
dative of
possession is
(belongs) to me
dative of time which during the day
dative of
time when on
that day
dative of
degree of difference she is sweeter than
me
accusative direct
object
accusative of
extent of time for many days
subordinate clauses
temporal when, since
causal since,
because
relative
result ̔ώστε
protases if
conditional relative
conditional temporal
purpose ̔ίνα όπως
̔ως
indirect statement that
̔οτι ̔ως
question whether , why ,
when
πρίν + inf.
fear
effort ̔όπως
that
Participle
attributive
characterize the noun ,
comes after
circumstantial
describe circumstances
Subjunctive
hortatory
main
clause
1st person let’s
prohibitive
μη
deliberative
should
Opative
wish
ει γαρ μη
main
clause ειθε
potential
αν ου
Conditionals
protasis μη apodosis ου
present
particular ει pres. pres.
contrafactual ει impf. impf.
general ει άν
subj.
pres
past
particular ει past past
contrafactual ει ao. ao. άν
general ει op. past
future
most vivid ει fut. fut.
more vivid ει άν subj. fut.
less vivid ει op. op. άν
Conditional relative
whoever whatever anyone who
̔όστις ̔ό
Conditional adverb
relative where when
from-where to-where how
̔οῦ ̔οτε ̔όθεν ̔οῖ ̔ως
indefinite from-wherever to-wherever wherever whenever however
̔οπόθεν
̔όποι ̔όπου ̔οπότε ̔όπως
Conditional temporal
when
επεί επειδή
indirect discourse
i
like beer
she thinks
me to-like beer
adjective + inf.
i am eager
to-love
natural result
̔ώστε he was so loud so-that
all to-hear
complementary
i want to-speak
object
i want you
to-speak
subject
to-love is
easy
definite article + inf.
τό
τός
τοί
τό + inf.
gerund ing
to-teach > teaching