Pluperfect

pluperfect in form not in meaning

augmented preterit from perfect stem

strong stem used in sing. act. weak elsewhere

secondary endings pl.3 ur act. iran mid.

confusion in distinguishing them from reduped imperf. ao.

the interposed ī shows up occasionally before s t

active

sing.3 ajagan aciket rāran

ī acucyavīt ajagrabhīt arirecīt avāvacīt jihimsīs

a acakrat acikitat aciketat adadhāvat ran

sing.2 ajagan aiyes cākan nanamas

ī abubhojīs dviveśīs aviveṣīs jihimsīs

sing.1 acaacakṣam ajagrabham atuṣṭavam apiprayam

cakaram ciktam jagrabham

du.3 avāvaśītām vaś desire

du.2 atatamsatam amumuktam mumuktam

pl.3 acucyavur aśiśrayur aśuśravur abībhayur

pl.2 ajaganta ajagantana ajabhartana

ī acucyavītana

middle

sing.3 didiṣta diś

du.2 apaspṛdhethām

pl.3 acakriran ajagmiran apeciran avavṛtran