Present     system           

                                                                                  bold  =   strong  stems

 

                                             Active                                                              Middle

                                                           present

           mi          vas         mas                             e           vahe              mahe

           si           thas        tha                               se         ethe āthe       dhve

           ti            tas          nti                                te          ete  āte          nte   ate

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                                                             Imperfect

       

         am          va           ma                                    i           vahi          mahi

         s             tam         ta                                      thās      ethām     dhvam  

         t              tām         an  us                               ta         etām       nta  ata

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                                                          imperative        

             -               -            -                                      -                       -                     -

           dhi  hi       tam        ta                           sva            ethām āthām      dhvam   

           tu             tām       ntu                          tām            etām   ātām        ntām   atām 

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                                                                    optative

         yām          yāva            yāma                     īya       īvahi         īmahi

         yās           yātam          yāta                       īthās    īyāthām   īdhvam 

         yāt            yātām          yus                        īta        īyātām     īran

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                                                                subjunctive    

       ani   ā           āva         āma                            ai          āvahai         āmahai

       asi   as         athas       atha                          ase       aithe             adhvai

       ati   at           atas         an                             ate        aite              ante  a

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